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HolderTax / United States / Notices / Letter 2205-A
Notice · United States · IRS

Letter 2205-A: an examination has started

What changes todayA person, not a matching system, now works your file
Answer first

What HolderTax can say from the current evidence

Pre-publicationThese claims are still awaiting licensed human approval. Use the evidence bundle below to inspect the authority and review state.
Action-sensitive pageA deadline, disclosure route, examination or other consequential step is involved. Use the instructions on the authority document you actually received and do not treat this summary as advice.
Letter 2205-AExamination has startedIRS — Understanding your Letter 2205-A
Working draft · figures pending sign-off by a licensed reviewer · not advice on your examination
  1. 01Letter 2205-A tells you your return has been selected for examination and gives you the examiner's contact details.
  2. 02Everything before this letter in our series was automated matching. This is different: a revenue agent will ask questions, request documents, and remember answers.
  3. 03You have the right to be represented — and to have the representative speak for you from the first phone call onward.

Why the first phone call matters

An examination is a records contest conducted through conversation. The examiner's opening call typically sets the scope — which years, which issues, which documents — and everything said in it is part of the file. Answers given casually ("oh, I had a few wallets back then") expand scope; answers given precisely keep it narrow. This is not a reason to be evasive. It is the reason the conversation should be had by someone who does examinations for a living, on your written authorisation (Form 2848), while you say nothing at all.

Nothing in an examination is off the record. Plan every sentence as if it will be quoted back — because it can be.

What a digital-asset examination looks at

The predictable set: completeness of reported disposals against broker and chain data; basis substantiation for every lot — the same records the 1099-DA reconciliation produces; income events (staking, rewards, airdrops) against wallet history; and the foreign-account questions from line 07 of the schedule. An examiner who receives an organised reconciliation file examines a reconciliation. One who receives shoeboxes examines you.

What to do this week

  1. Do not call the examiner yet. Note the contact details and the response date. Contact deadlines are met by your representative as easily as by you.
  2. Engage representation and sign Form 2848. An EA, CPA or attorney with examination experience — for digital assets, one who has done basis reconstruction before.
  3. Assemble the record before anyone talks. Returns as filed, broker forms, exchange exports, wallet histories, the reconciliation file. Gaps found now are explained on your terms; gaps found by the examiner are explained on theirs.
  4. Map the other years. If reconstructing records reveals unreported earlier activity, the disclosure question just became urgent — and it must be decided with counsel before it surfaces in the exam.
  5. Check for siblings. A 6173 or CP-series notice in the same period changes the posture. Bring every letter to the first meeting with your representative.

The honest expectations

Most examinations end in one of three ways: no change, an agreed adjustment, or an unagreed adjustment that moves to Appeals and, if unresolved, to a statutory notice of deficiency. Which of the three you get correlates strongly with the state of your records on day one. That part — unlike the selection of your return — is still in your control.

Evidence bundle

Canonical claims used on this page

Claim IDs are the publication contract. A translation or article may explain a claim, but cannot silently change its source, status or review lifecycle.

us.notice.letter2205aLetter 2205-AExamination has started
Working — not publishableEffective: 2026-01-01Review due: 2027-01-15Reviewer: —Evidence: exact_locator · Research recheck: recheck_required (—) · Human: pendingLocator: IRS “Understanding your Letter 2205-A” → examination/contact instructions; confirm current revision and response date language before approvalSource: IRS — Understanding your Letter 2205-A ↗